Otinga pūnaha whatu tukatuka taiaho

Otinga pūnaha whatu tukatuka taiaho
Te whakatau o tetukatuka taiahoKo te otinga pūnaha whatu e whakawhirinaki ana ki te horopaki tono motuhake. Ko ngā horopaki rerekē ka arahi ki ngā otinga rerekē mō te pūnaha whatu. Me whai tātaritanga motuhake mō ngā tono motuhake. Kei te whakaatuhia te pūnaha whatu i te Pikitia 1:

Ko te ara whakaaro: ngā whāinga tukanga pūmau –rēseringā āhuatanga – te hoahoa kaupapa pūnaha whatu – te whakatutukitanga o te whāinga whakamutunga. Anei ētahi momo mara tono rerekē:
1. Te mara tukatuka moroiti tino tika (te tohu, te whakairo, te keri, te tapahi tika, me ētahi atu) Ko ngā tukanga noa i roto i te mara tukatuka moroiti tino tika ko te tukatuka moroiti-ine i runga i ngā rauemi pēnei i te konganuku, te uku, me te karāhe, pēnei i te tohu waitohu mō ngā waea pūkoro, ngā stent hauora, ngā kōhao moroiti mō ngā pūwero werohanga wahie hau, me ētahi atu. Ko te whakaritenga matua o te tukanga tukatuka ko: tuatahi, me tutuki i ngā ira mārama tino iti te arotahi, te kiato pūngao tino teitei, me te rohe awe wera iti rawa, me ētahi atu. Mō ngā tono me ngā whakaritenga o runga ake nei, ko te kōwhiringa me te hoahoa ongā pūtake mārama taiahome ētahi atu wāhanga e whakahaerehia ana.
a. Kōwhiringa taiaho: Ko te taiaho totoka ultraviolet/matomato matomato (nanohekona) te taiaho tere rawa rānei (picohekona, femtohekona) e pai ana mō ngā take e rua. Ko te tuatahi, he rite te roanga ngaru ki te ira mārama e arotahihia ana, ā, ko te tikanga he roanga ngaru poto te mea e whiriwhiria ana. Ko te tuarua, he āhuatanga "tukatuka makariri" ngā pā o te picohekona/femtohekona, ā, ka oti te tukatuka i te pūngao i mua i te horapa wera, ka tutuki ai te tukatuka makariri. Ko te tikanga, ka whiriwhiria he pūtake mārama taiaho me te putanga mārama ā-wāhi, me te tauwehenga kounga hihi M2 he iti iho i te 1.1, he kounga hihi pai ake.
b. Ko te pūnaha whakawhanui hihi me te pūnaha whakakotahi hihi e whakamahi ana i ngā karāhe whakawhanui hihi whakanui rerekē (2X – 5X), me te ngana ki te whakanui ake i te diameter hihi kia rite ki te taea. He rite te diameter hihi ki te ira mārama e arotahihia ana, ā, ko te hoahoa whakawhanui hihi Kariri te mea e whakamahia whānuitia ana.
c. Ko te pūnaha arotahi e whakamahi ana i ngā karāhe F-Theta mahi-teitei (mō te matawai) me ngā karāhe arotahi telecentric rānei. He rite te roa o te arotahi ki te ira mārama e arotahihia ana, ā, ko te tikanga he karāhe arotahi poto (pēnei i te f = 50mm, 100mm) e whakamahia ana. E ai ki te Pikitia 1: Ko te tikanga, ka whakamahia e te karāhe arotahi he rōpū karāhe maha-huānga (te maha o ngā karāhe ≥ 3), ka taea te whakatutuki i te tirohanga whānui, te whakatuwheratanga nui, me ngā tohu hapa iti. Me whai whakaaro ngā karāhe whatu katoa ki te paepae kino o te taiaho.
d. Pūnaha tirotiro whatu coaxial: I roto i te pūnaha whatu, ka whakauruhia he pūnaha tirohanga coaxial (CMOS) hei whakarite i te tūnga tika me te aroturuki wā-tūturu o te tukanga tukatuka.
2. Te Tukatuka Rauemi-rahi Ko ngā āhuatanga tono noa o te tukatuka rauemi-rahi ko te tapahi i ngā rauemi pepa motuka, te whakarewa i ngā pereti maitai o te tinana kaipuke, me te whakarewa i ngā anga o te whare pākahiko. Me nui te mana, te kaha uru nui, te pai o te mahi, me te pumau o te tukatuka i ēnei tukanga.
3. Ko te hanga tāpiri taiaho (tā 3D) me te whakakikorua i te hanga tāpiri taiaho (tā 3D) me ngā whakamahinga whakakikorua e uru ana ki ēnei tukanga noa: te tā whakarewa matatini rererangi, te whakatika i ngā mata o te miihini, me ētahi atu.
Ko te kōwhiringa o ngā wāhanga matua koia tēnei:
a. Kōwhiringa taiaho: I te nuinga o te wā,ngā taiaho muka mana-teiteika whiriwhiria, me te mana e neke atu ana i te 500W.
b. Te hanga hihi: Me whakaputa e tēnei pūnaha whatu he mārama papatahi, nō reira ko te hanga hihi te hangarau matua, ā, ka taea te whakatutuki mā te whakamahi i ngā huānga whatu whakarara.
c. Pūnaha arotahi: Ko ngā whakaata me te arotahi hihiri ngā whakaritenga matua i roto i te ao tānga 3D. I taua wā anō, me whakamahi te arotahi matawai i tētahi hoahoa arotahi-taha-mea kia rite ai te tukatuka taha me te tukatuka pokapū.