Te mātāpono o te whakamatao taiaho me tōna tono ki ngā ngota matao
I roto i te ahupūngao ngota matao, he nui ngā mahi whakamātautau e hiahia ana ki te whakahaere i ngā matūriki (te pupuri i ngā ngota ionic, pērā i ngā karaka ngota), te whakaroa i a rātou, me te whakapai ake i te tika o te ine. Nā te whanaketanga o te hangarau taiaho, kua tīmata hoki te whakamahi whānuitia o te whakamatao taiaho i roto i ngā ngota matao.
I te tauine atomika, ko te mauri o te pāmahana ko te tere o te neke o ngā matūriki. Ko te whakamatao laser ko te whakamahinga o ngā photon me ngā ngota hei whakawhiti i te nekehanga, ā, mā reira ka whakamatao i ngā ngota. Hei tauira, ki te mea he tere whakamua te ngota, kātahi ka mimiti i te photon rere e haere ana i te taha ke, ka puhoi haere tōna tere. He rite tēnei ki te pōro e hurihuri whakamua ana i runga i te tarutaru, ki te kore e panaia e ētahi atu kaha, ka mutu nā te "ātete" i puta mai i te pā ki te tarutaru.
Koinei te whakamatao i ngā ngota mā te whakamahi i te rēseri, ā, he huringa te tukanga. Nā tēnei huringa ka whakamatao tonu ngā ngota.
Ko te mea tino māmā ko te whakamahi i te pānga Doppler hei whakamatao i tēnei.
Heoi, kāore e taea te whakamatao i ngā ngota katoa e ngā taiaho, ā, me kimi he "whakawhitinga huringa" i waenga i ngā taumata ngota kia tutuki ai tēnei. Mā ngā whakawhiti huringa anake ka taea te whakatutuki i te whakamatao me te haere tonu.
I tēnei wā, nā te mea kotahi anake te irahiko o te ngota konganuku kawakore (pērā i te Na) i te paparanga o waho, ā, ka taea hoki te kī ko ngā irahiko e rua i te paparanga o waho rawa o te rōpū whenua kawakore (pērā i te Sr) he katoa, he tino māmā noa iho ngā taumata pūngao o ēnei ngota e rua, ā, he ngāwari ki te whakatutuki i te "whakawhitinga huringa", nō reira ko ngā ngota e whakamataohia ana e te tangata i nāianei he ngota konganuku kawakore noa iho, he ngota whenua kawakore rānei.
Te mātāpono o te whakamatao taiaho me tōna tono ki ngā ngota matao
Wā tuku: Pipiri-25-2023