Te whakahaere whānui o te pāoroorote whakahaere i te pāorooro taiahohangarau
Ko te whakahaere pātītī o te taiaho tētahi o ngā hononga matua ohangarau taiaho, e pā tika ana ki te mahi me te pānga o te whakamahinga o te taiaho. Ka āta tirohia e tēnei pepa te whakahaere whānui o te pāorooro, te whakahaere auau pāorooro me te hangarau whakarerekētanga e pā ana, ā, ka whai kia ngaio, kia whānui, kia arorau hoki.
1. Ariā o te whānui o te pāorooro
Ko te Whānui Pā o te taiaho e pā ana ki te roanga o te pā o te taiaho, he tawhā matua hei whakaahua i ngā āhuatanga wā o te putanga taiaho. Mō ngā taiaho pā poto rawa (pērā i ngā taiaho nanohekona, pikohekona me te femtohekona), ko te poto ake o te whānui pā, ko te teitei ake o te mana tihi, ā, ko te iti ake o te pānga wera, he mea e tika ana mō te miihini tika, mō te rangahau pūtaiao rānei.
2. Ngā āhuatanga e pā ana ki te whānui o te pā o te taiaho He maha ngā āhuatanga e pāngia ana e te whānui o te pā o te taiaho, tae atu ki ēnei āhuatanga:
a. Ngā āhuatanga o te reo whakanui. He rerekē te hanganga taumata pūngao me te roanga o te ora o ngā momo reo whakanui, e pā tika ana ki te whānuitanga o te whakaputanga me te pā o te pā o te reo. Hei tauira, ko ngā reo totoka, ngā tioata Nd:YAG me ngā tioata Ti:Sapphire he reo totoka noa. Ko ngā reo hau, pērā i ngā reo hauhā waro (CO₂) me ngā reo helium-neon (HeNe), ka puta he pā roa nā te hanganga ngota me ngā āhuatanga o te āhua whakahihiri; mā te whakahaere i te wā whakakotahitanga kaikawe, ka taea e ngā reo haurua-arataki te whakatutuki i te whānuitanga o te pā mai i ngā nanohekona ki ngā pikohekona.
He pānga nui tō te hoahoa o te kōhao taiaho ki te whānui o te pāorooro, tae atu ki: te roa o te kōhao, ko te roa o te kōhao taiaho e whakatau ana i te wā e hiahiatia ana kia haere te mārama i roto i te kōhao, ka roa ake te whānui o te pāorooro i te kōhao roa ake, ā, ka pai ake te whakaputanga o ngā pāorooro poto rawa i te kōhao poto; Te Whakaata: Ka taea e te whakaata me te whakaata nui te whakanui ake i te kiato photon i roto i te kōhao, ā, ka whakapai ake i te pānga whakanui, engari ko te whakaata nui rawa ka whakanui ake i te ngaronga i roto i te kōhao, ka pā ki te pumau o te whānui o te pāorooro; Ka pā hoki te tūranga o te reo whakanui me te tūranga o te reo whakanui i roto i te kōhao ki te wā taunekeneke i waenga i te photon me te reo whakanui, kātahi ka pā ki te whānui o te pāorooro.
c. Ko te hangarau whakawhiti-Q me te hangarau raka-aratau he huarahi nui e rua hei whakatutuki i te putanga taiaho pao me te whakahaere i te whānui o te pao.
d. Pūtake papu me te aratau papu He pānga nui anō hoki te pumau o te mana o te pūtake papu me te whiriwhiri i te aratau papu ki te whānui o te pā.
3. Ngā tikanga whakahaere whānui o te pāorooro noa
a. Hurihia te aratau mahi o te taiaho: ka pā tika te aratau mahi o te taiaho ki tōna whānui o te pā. Ka taea te whakahaere i te whānui o te pā mā te whakarerekē i ngā tawhā e whai ake nei: te auau me te kaha o te pūtake papu, te whakaurunga pūngao o te pūtake papu, me te nui o te hurihanga o te taupori matūriki i roto i te reo whakanui; Ka whakarerekē te whakaata o te arotahi putanga i te whai huatanga o te urupare i roto i te resonator, ā, ka pā ki te tukanga hanganga pā.
b. Whakahaere i te āhua o te pā: whakarerekē ā-kore i te whānui o te pā mā te whakarerekē i te āhua o te pā taiaho.
c. Te whakarerekētanga o te au: Mā te whakarerekē i te au putanga o te pūtake hiko hei whakahaere i te tohatoha o ngā taumata pūngao hiko i roto i te reo taiaho, kātahi ka whakarerekē i te whānui o te pā. He tere te urupare o tēnei tikanga, ā, he pai mō ngā horopaki tono e hiahia ana kia tere te whakarerekētanga.
d. Te whakarerekētanga pana: mā te whakahaere i te āhua whakawhiti o te taiaho hei whakarerekē i te whānui o te pāorooro.
e. Whakahaere pāmahana: ka pāngia te hanganga taumata pūngao irahiko o te taiaho e ngā huringa pāmahana, ā, ka pāngia ā-kore te whānui o te pā.
f. Whakamahia te hangarau whakarerekētanga: He huarahi whai hua te hangarau whakarerekētanga hei whakahaere tika i te whānui o te pāorooro.
Te whakarerekētanga taiahoKo te hangarau he hangarau e whakamahi ana i te reihi hei kaikawe, ā, e utaina ana ngā mōhiohio ki runga. E ai ki te whanaungatanga ki te reihi, ka taea te wehewehe ki te whakarerekētanga ā-roto me te whakarerekētanga ā-waho. Ko te whakarerekētanga ā-roto e pā ana ki te aratau whakarerekētanga e utaina ana te tohu whakarerekētia i roto i te tukanga o te wiri reihi hei whakarerekē i ngā tawhā wiri reihi, ā, nō reira ka whakarerekē i ngā āhuatanga putanga reihi. Ko te whakarerekētanga ā-waho e pā ana ki te aratau whakarerekētanga e tāpirihia ana te tohu whakarerekētanga i muri i te hanganga o te reihi, ā, ka whakarerekētia ngā āhuatanga putanga reihi me te kore e whakarerekē i ngā tawhā wiri o te reihi.
Ka taea hoki te whakarōpū i te hangarau whakarerekētanga kia rite ki ngā momo whakarerekētanga kawe, tae atu ki te whakarerekētanga anaro, te whakarerekētanga pulse, te whakarerekētanga mamati (whakarerekētanga waehere pulse); E ai ki ngā tawhā whakarerekētanga, ka wehea ki te whakarerekētanga kaha me te whakarerekētanga wāhanga.
Kaiwhakarerekētanga kahaKa whakahaerehia te whānui o te pāorooro mā te whakarerekē i te huringa o te kaha o te mārama taiaho.
Kaiwhakarerekētanga wāhangaKa whakarerekētia te whānui o te pāoro mā te whakarerekē i te āhua o te ngaru mārama.
Whakakaha raka-wāhanga: Mā te whakarerekētanga whakakaha raka-wāhanga, ka taea te whakarite tika i te whānui o te pāorooro taiaho.
Wā tuku: Maehe-24-2025