Mā te whakahaere i te āhua o te hihi waeine i roto i te rarangi hihi, ka taea e te hangarau rarangi whatu whatu te whakatutuki i te hanga anō, i te whakahaere tika rānei i te papa isopic hihi rarangi. He painga ōna ko te iti o te rōrahi me te taumaha o te pūnaha, te tere o te urupare me te kounga hihi pai.
Ko te mātāpono mahi o te hangarau whatu āwhata he neke tika (he whakaroa rānei) i te tohu o te huānga turanga kua whakaritea kia rite ki tētahi ture kia whiwhi ai i te piko o te hihi āwhata. E ai ki te whakamāramatanga i runga ake nei, kei roto i te hangarau whatu āwhata te hangarau piko hihi koki-rahi mō ngā hihi tukunga hihi me te hangarau whakaahua pokanoa karuārai āwhata mō te whakaahua taumira teitei o ngā ūnga tawhiti.
Mai i te tirohanga tukunga, ko te kaupapa matua o te huinga āwhata whatu he whakahaere i te āwhata o te hihi kua tukuna, kia tutuki ai te piko whānui o te hihi āwhata, te utu hapa āwhata rānei. Ko te kaupapa matua o te huinga āwhata whatu e whakaaturia ana i te Pikitia 1. Ko te Pikitia 1 (a) he huinga hanga koretake, arā, he "huinga" anake kāore he "huinga āwhata". E whakaatu ana te Pikitia 1 (b) ~ (d) i ngā āhua mahi rerekē e toru o te huinga āwhata whatu (arā, he huinga hanga ōrite).
Ka whakahaerehia e te pūnaha whakahiato kore-taurite te whakakotahitanga mana māmā noa o te hihi rarangi me te kore e whakahaere i te āhua o te hihi rarangi. Ka taea e tōna pūtake mārama te whakamahi i ngā laser maha me ngā roangaru rerekē, ā, ko te rahi o te ira tawhiti ka whakatauhia e te rahi o te waeine rarangi tuku, ahakoa te maha o ngā huānga rarangi, te āputa ōrite o te rarangi me te ōwehenga mahi o te rarangi hihi, nō reira kāore e taea te tatau hei rarangi wāhanga i te tikanga tūturu. Heoi, kua whānuitia te whakamahinga o te pūnaha whakahiato kore-taurite nā te mea he ngāwari te hanganga, he iti te hiahia ki te mahi pūtake mārama me te kaha putanga teitei.
Mai i te tirohanga o te whiwhinga, ka whakamahia te huinga āwhata whatu i roto i te whakaahua taumira teitei o ngā ūnga mamao (Pikitia 2). He mea tito mai i te huinga karu tiro, te huinga whakaroa āwhata, te whakakotahi hihi me te taputapu whakaahua. Ka whiwhihia te ōritetanga matatini o te pūtake ūnga. Ka tatauhia te whakaahua ūnga e ai ki te ariā Fanssert-Zernick. Ka kiia tēnei tikanga he tikanga whakaahua pokanoa, ko tētahi o ngā tikanga whakaahua whakatuwheratanga hangai. Mai i te tirohanga o te hanganga pūnaha, he rite tonu te hanganga o te pūnaha whakaahua interferometric me te pūnaha tuku huinga āwhata, engari he rerekē te ahunga tuku ara whatu i roto i ngā tono e rua.
Wā tuku: Mei-26-2023