Hangarau kimi kōrero mamao taiaho

Hangarau kimi kōrero mamao taiaho
Reerate kimi kōrero mamao: Te whakaatu i te hanganga o te pūnaha kimi

He hihi laser angiangi e kanikani ataahua ana i te rangi, e rapu puku ana i ngā oro tawhiti, ko te kaupapa matua o tēnei "makutu" hangarau o nāianei he mea ngaro noa iho, he mea whakamīharo hoki. I tēnei rā, me hura te arai o tēnei hangarau whakamiharo, me te tūhura i tōna hanganga me ōna kaupapa matua whakamiharo. Ko te kaupapa matua o te kimi reo mamao laser e whakaaturia ana i te Pikitia 1(a). Ko te pūnaha kimi reo mamao laser he mea tito mai i te pūnaha ine wiri laser me te ūnga ine wiri kore-mahi tahi. E ai ki te aratau kimi o te hokinga mai o te mārama, ka taea te wehewehe i te pūnaha kimi ki te momo kore-whakararuraru me te momo whakararuraru, ā, ko te hoahoa kauwhata e whakaaturia ana i te Pikitia 1(b) me te (c).

PIK. 1 (a) Kauwhata poraka o te kimi reo mamao rēseri; (b) Kauwhata hoahoa o te pūnaha ine wiri mamao rēseri kore-whakawhitiwhiti; (c) Kauwhata matua o te pūnaha ine wiri mamao rēseri

A. Pūnaha kimi kore-whakararuraru He tino māmā te kimi kore-whakararuraru, mā te whakamahi i te hihi laser o te mata o te ūnga, me te nekehanga whakarara o te azimuth rama whakaata, ka puta he panoni i te taha whiwhi o te kaha o te rama, o te ahua iraira rānei, hei ine tika i te wiri moroiti o te mata ūnga, kātahi ka "tika ki te tika" hei whakatutuki i te kimi tohu oro mamao. E ai ki te hanganga o te whiwhingapūoko whakaahua, ka taea te wehewehe i te pūnaha kore-whakararuraru ki te momo pūwāhi kotahi me te momo rarangi. Ko te uho o te hanganga pūwāhi kotahi ko te "hanga anō i te tohu oro", arā, ka inehia te wiri o te mata o te mea mā te ine i te huringa o te kaha o te mārama kimi o te pūoko i puta mai i te huringa o te aronga o te mārama whakahoki. He iti te utu, he ngāwari te hanganga, he tere tauira teitei, me te hanga anō i te tohu oro i te wā tūturu e ai ki te urupare o te iahiko whakaahua pūoko, engari ka whakangaromia e te pānga iraira laser te whanaungatanga rārangi i waenga i te wiri me te kaha o te mārama pūoko, nō reira ka whakawhāitihia te tono o te pūnaha kimi kore-whakararuraru pūwāhi kotahi. Ka hanga anō te hanganga rarangi i te wiri o te mata o te ūnga mā te raupapa tukatuka whakaahua iraira, kia kaha ai te urutau o te pūnaha ine wiri ki te mata taratara, ā, he nui ake te tika me te aro.

He rerekē te pūnaha kimi pokanoa i te kore-pokanoa, he ātaahua ake te kimi pokanoa, ko te kaupapa matua mā te hihi laser o te mata o te ūnga, ka whakauruhia te huringa ā-wāhanga/auau ki te mata o te ūnga i te taha o te tuaka whatu o te nekehanga ki te mārama whakamuri, ka whakamahia te hangarau pokanoa hei ine i te nekehanga auau/nekehanga ā-wāhanga hei whakatutuki i te ine wiri-iti mamao. I tēnei wā, ka taea te wehewehe i te hangarau kimi interferometric matatau ake ki ngā momo e rua e ai ki te kaupapa o te hangarau ine wiri Doppler laser me te tikanga pokanoa whakaranu-ake laser e hangai ana ki te kitenga tohu oro mamao. Ko te tikanga ine wiri Doppler Laser e hangai ana ki te pānga Doppler o te laser hei kite i te tohu oro mā te ine i te nekehanga auau Doppler i puta mai i te wiri o te mata o te mea ūnga. Ka ine te hangarau interferometry whakaranu-ake laser i te nekehanga, te tere, te wiri me te tawhiti o te ūnga mā te tuku i tētahi wāhanga o te mārama whakaata o te ūnga tawhiti kia hoki anō ki te resonator laser ka puta te whakarerekētanga o te whānuitanga me te auau o te mara laser. Ko ōna painga kei roto i te iti o te rahi me te tairongo teitei o te pūnaha ine wiri, me tetaiaho mana itika taea te whakamahi hei kimi i te tohu oro mamao. Kei te whakaatuhia i te Pikitia 2 tētahi pūnaha ine ine-aunoa o te reihi nekehanga-auau mō te kimi tohu kōrero mamao.

PIK. 2 Kauwhata hoahoa o te pūnaha ine whakaranu-ā-ia-roto o te reihi nekehanga-auau

Hei huarahi hangarau whai hua, whai hua hoki, ka taea e te "makutu" rēseri te purei kōrero mamao i roto i te mara o te kimi anake, engari i roto hoki i te mara o te kimi-kore, he tino pai te mahi me te whānui o te whakamahinga - te hangarau ārai-kore rēseri. Ka taea e tēnei hangarau te whakatutuki i ngā ārai-kore taumata 100-mita i roto i ngā whare o roto, i ngā whare tari me ētahi atu wāhi pakitara arai karāhe, ā, ka taea e te taputapu kotahi te tiaki pai i tētahi rūma hui me te horahanga matapihi o te 15 mita pūrua, hei tāpiri atu ki te tere urupare tere o te matawai me te tūnga i roto i te 10 hēkona, te tika o te tūnga neke atu i te 90% te tere mōhio, me te pono teitei mō te mahi pumau mo te wā roa. Ka taea e te hangarau ārai-kore rēseri te whakarato i tētahi taurangi kaha mō te haumarutanga mōhiohio oro a ngā kaiwhakamahi i roto i ngā tari ahumahi matua me ētahi atu āhuatanga.